Immune Dysfunctions and Abrogation of the Inflammatory Response by Environmental Chemicals.

Abstract

Experiments done during FY 1983-1984 provide further evidence 1-1 that (UDMH) dimethylhydrazine enhances the immune system. The allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) was enhanced by UDMH both when splenocytes in the reaction were incubated in the presence of UDMH, and when splenocytes from mice treated with UDMH were assayed in the MLR. The enhancement was most notable both in vivo and in vitro when the macrophage and B-cell enriched (simulator) population was exposed to UDMH. This supports our hypothesis that macrophage suppressor activity is abrogated by UDMH, possibly by reduction of prostaglandin synthesis by the macrophage. Other experiments indicate that this effect is not due to alterations in intracellular cyclic nucleotide levels in splenocytes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1984
Accession Number
ADA148837

Entities

People

  • R. G. Olsen

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Antigens
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Dysfunction
  • Immune System
  • Lymphatic System
  • Lymphocytes
  • Macrophages
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nucleotides
  • Prostaglandin
  • Scientific Research
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.