MTI System Simulation and Clutter Output Statistics

Abstract

A radar return form a patch of clutter usually consists of a large number of echoes from individual scatterers. Each of these scatterers moves randomly and introduces a randomly distributed doppler spectrum. Therefore, to simulate the performance of a MTI (Moving Target Indicator) system, we must sum a large number of randomly distributed samples from each radar pulse return. The computer-time required in this case is very lengthy, and therefore it is not feasible for us to use this approach in a large-scale simulation. In this report we use a simplified clutter return model for MTI simulation. We show how this model produces the same correlation function and spectral density function as the ones measured from an actual radar return. We then use this simulation program to compute the statistical distribution of the improvement factor of a MTI system with binomial weights. Originator-supplied keywords include: Signal processing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1984
Accession Number
ADA149193

Entities

People

  • J. K. Hsiao

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Clutter
  • Doppler Effect
  • Fourier Transformation
  • Frequency
  • Military Research
  • Normal Distribution
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Radar
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Radar Signals
  • Random Variables
  • Security
  • Simulations
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Statistics

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Statistical inference.