A Study of Intumescent Reaction Mechanisms.

Abstract

An extensive experimental program has been conducted on intumescent systems where the components have been systematically varied. Small plates were coated with the various formulations, exposed to a heat source typical of aviation fuel fires, and the temperature-time history of the substrate recorded. Concurrently, a simplified mathematical model was developed for an intumenscing system which has given insight to the fundamental mechanisms of intumescence. The model and the results of the experimental program demonstrated certain desirable features of intumescent systems and hold the promise of guiding the optimization of certain promising formulations to thermally protect Navy ordnance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA149605

Entities

People

  • C. E. Anderson Jr.
  • J. Buckmaster
  • J. Dziuk Jr.

Organizations

  • Southwest Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aviation Fuels
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Endothermic Reactions
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Equations
  • Exothermic Reactions
  • Explosives
  • Glass Fibers
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials Science
  • Mineral Fibers
  • Mineral Wool
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Thermal Conductivity

Readers

  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.