Evaluation of Corrosion/Erosion Behavior of Various Ceramic Materials.

Abstract

Baseline and simulated environment post-exposure test results of fourteen candidate ceramic materials for stationary power-generating gas turbines are presented. The materials studied were various material types of silicon nitride, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, A1203-Zr02, A1203-SiC, MgA1204 spinel, and SiA1ON. One dynamic (1425 deg C, 305 m/s, 1000 hr) and nine static (1000 deg, 1200 deg, and 1425 deg C for 100, 300, and 1000 hr) exposures were conducted at the Morgantown Energy Technology Center facility of the Department of Energy. The exposure environment was coal-derived fuel gas combustion products created in a fixed-bed gasification system. Post-exposure evaluation involved evaluation of surface chemistry and morphology, weight and dimension change, retained room-temperature strength and fracture surface analysis. Based upon limited testing and the small sample population available, the materials are ranked according to their probable survivability in power turbine applications.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA149756

Entities

People

  • D. C. Larsen
  • J. W. Adams

Organizations

  • IIT Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Nitrides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Gas Turbines
  • Gaseous Fuels
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Surface Analysis
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.