Aspects of Benthic Biology in Support of HEBBLE (High Energy Benthic Boundary Layer Experiment).

Abstract

This paper gives an overview of the structure of a benthic community at 4626 m depth on the Nova Scotian continental rise. Here, abundances of polychaetes, bivalves, isopods, and tanaids are conspicuously high compared to those reported from comparable depths. Bacterial numbers and ATP concentrations are also high. We suspect that these anomalous abundances result from enhanced food abundance caused by the strong near-bottom currents that flow through the area. The polychaete and bivalve faunas have few adults and high species dominance suggesting that currents create large-scale, sediment-transporting disturbances. The composition of the crustacean fauna supports this inference in that it is dominated by forms that can enter the seabed and thereby escape adverse conditions on the sediment surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 08, 1985
Accession Number
ADA149816

Entities

People

  • D. Thistle
  • J. Y. Yingst
  • K. Fauchald

Organizations

  • Wayne State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Drops
  • Ecology
  • Geography
  • Geology
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Norwegian Sea
  • Oceanography
  • Rhode Island
  • Sea Water
  • Seabed
  • South Carolina
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Oceanography.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML