Employment of Adaptive Learning Techniques for the Discrimination of Acoustic Emissions.

Abstract

Under Phase I of this contract, several new acoustic emission techniques were developed. These techniques showed a promise as a means of adaptively learning and removing multimode and multipath effects from acoustic emission signals in a preprocessing step prior to source characterization. In this Phase II effort, software was developed to implement the techniques, and a series of experiments was carried out to assess the effectiveness and practicality of these techniques on real signals. Analysis of the data revealed that reasonably accurate transfer functions could be determined adaptively, when a flat response wide-band transducer was employed, and when relatively short record lengths were used. Available commercial transducers with the requisite frequency response are quite fragile, however, and far too insensitive for practical use. Pattern recognition techniques were also explored as a means of characterizing acoustic emission sources; specifically, details of the pulse microstructure were examined for evidence of characterizable features. No such evidence was found in either raw (reverberation dominated) or processed data. Originator-supplied keywords include: Acoustic emission, Digital signal processing, Adaptive learning, Homomorphic deconvolution. (Author).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA150170

Entities

People

  • H. A. Scarton
  • J. F. Macdonald
  • J. W. Erkes
  • K. C. Tam
  • S. R. Mannava

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Crystal Structure
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Fourier Transformation
  • Frequency Bands
  • Measurement
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Recognition
  • Signal Processing
  • Signal Processing Software
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML