High-Temperature Erosion of Plasma-Sprayed, Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia in a Simulated Turbine Environment.

Abstract

A series of rig calibration and high-temperature tests simulating gas path seal erosion in turbine engines were performed at three impingement angles and at three downstream locations. Plasma-sprayed, yttria-stabilized zirconia specimens were tested. Steady-state erosion curves were presented for 19 test specimens indicate a brittle type of material erosion despite scanning electron microscopy evidence of plastic deformation. Steady-state erosion results were not sensitive to downstream location but were sensitive to impingement angle. At different downstream locations specimen surface temperature varied from 1250 to 1600 C (2280 to 2900 F) and particle velocity varied from 260 to 320 m/s (850 to 1050 ft/s). The mass ratio of combustion products to erosive grit material was typically 240. Originator furnished key words include: High-temperature erosion; Gas turbine seals; Plasma-sprayed zirconia; Solid particle impingement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA150361

Entities

People

  • R. F. Handschuh

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Gas Flow
  • Gas Turbines
  • High Temperature
  • Instrumentation
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Photographs
  • Surface Temperature
  • Test Facilities
  • Thermal Efficiency
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems