Reliable Computation with Cellular Automata.

Abstract

In this document the author constructs a one-dimensional array of cellular automata on which arbitrarily large computations can be implemented reliably, even though each automaton at each step makes an error with some constant probability. In statistical mechanics, this construction leads to the refutation of the positive probability conjecture, which states that any one-dimensional infinite particle system with positive transition probabilities is ergodic. To compute reliably with unreliable components, von Neumann proposed Boolean circuits whose intricate interconnection pattern (arising from the error-correcting organization) he had to assume to be immune to errors. In a uniform cellular medium, the error-correcting organiozation exists only in software, therefore errors threaten to disable it. The real technical novelty of the paper is therefore the construction of a self-repairing organization. Additional keywords: Data Storage Systems, Problem Solving.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA150656

Entities

People

  • P. Gacs

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Automata
  • Classification
  • Coding
  • Computations
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Science
  • Computers
  • Construction
  • Crystal Structure
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Decoding
  • Machines
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Simulations
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computer Programming and Software Development.
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Systems Analysis and Design