Intermediate Results of the NORDSEE Experiment.

Abstract

The purpose of this report is to summarize the data collected during January 1984 from the Nordsee Tower in Germany. Brief descriptions of the system used and the experiment are given in section 2.0. Angular responses of the scattering coefficient are discussed in Section 3.0. The apparent ripple spectra calculated from backscatter measurements are presented in section 4.0, and the modulation transfer functions (MTFs) calculated from this data set are given in Section 5.0. Section 6.0 presents some general conclusions. A modified version of the University of Kansas helicopter-borne spectrometer (HELOSCAT) was used to acquire backscatter data during this experiment. Internal (relative) calibration of the system was accomplished by measuring the signal from a delay line switched in place of the antenna before and after each data run. External (absolute) calibration was performed by measuring the power received from a target of known radar cross-section a metal sphere with a diameter of 20 cm). Normally a Luneberg lens (which has a much higher cross-section than the metal sphere) is used for external calibration, but it was not possible to use the Luneberg lens during this experiment because of logistics problems. The main emphasis of these measurements was on long data sets at a few fixed azimuth angles (generally upwind, downwind or crosswind) and incidence angles with VV-polarization at 5.3, 10 and 15 GHz. During aircraft overflights, measurements were made awt 5.3 GHz at a fixed azimuth angle and the same incidence angle used by the systems in the aircraft.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA151363

Entities

People

  • R. K. Moore
  • R. Lawner
  • Sandeep Gogineni
  • V. Hesany

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Backscattering
  • Climate Change
  • Coefficients
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Information Processing
  • Measurement
  • Network Science
  • Ocean Waves
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Remote Sensing
  • Scattering
  • Scatterometers
  • Transfer Functions

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.