Studies of Structure and Modeling in Turbulent Shear Flows.

Abstract

Several issues connected with turbulence and its modeling were studied using the results of full simulations of homogeneous turbulent flows. It was found that the mechanism of turbulence production in homogeneous sheared turbulence resembles the mechanism of the turbulence production in the mixing layer. It appears that it is possible to fit a wide range of shear flows, which have greatly different physical behavior, with a single turbulence model. A study of length scales used in turbulence modeling revealed that they are dependent on Reynolds number and the ratio of production to dissipation. Model parameters need to be different for each class of flow -- sheared turbulence, plane strain, and axisymmetric strain flows. A principal recommendation resulting from this study is that full turbulence simulations should be used when feasible for the purpose of studying both the physics of turbulence and turbulence modeling. Combination of simulation data with experimental data would be even more desirable. Development of new methods of investigating the data should be encouraged. Originator-supplied keywords include: Turbulence modeling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA151807

Entities

People

  • J. H. Ferzinger
  • O. J. Mcmillan

Organizations

  • Nielsen Engineering & Research (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Mechanics
  • Physics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Simulations
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Software Engineering.