Population Inversion in Laser-Initiated Vacuum Arcs.

Abstract

A detailed study of resonant photo-excitation of CII ions in a vacuum arc discharge by line radiation from laser produced, AlIII ions was completed. Although enhanced fluorescence by up to a factor of eight in CII at 2138 A was observed, the collisional-radiative kinetics are such as to prevent a population inversion from building up under the conditions of the experiments. This unfavorable conclusion prompted the identification of a new class of Be-like, photo-excited lasers with potential laser wave-lengths from 2177 A in CIII down to 230 A in MgIX. Design considerations for such lasers are presented. Initial experiments in CIII pumped by MnVI line radiation have shown fluorescence enhancements in CIII at 2177 A by up to a factor of 150. Optimization of the pump plasma geometry has increased this enhancement to a factor of 500. Gain estimates are given which suggest that a laser can be constructed at 2177 A. Originator supplied keywords include: Short wavelength lasers, X-ray lasers, Vacuum arcs, Laser plasmas.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 25, 1985
Accession Number
ADA151958

Entities

People

  • M. Krishnan

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Electric Arcs
  • Electrons
  • Energy Levels
  • High Gain
  • Infrared Lasers
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Mediums
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Measurement
  • Optical Lattices
  • Soft X Rays
  • Two Dimensional
  • Ultraviolet Lasers
  • X Ray Lasers
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers