On Predicting Success in Training for Males and Females: Marine Corps Clerical Specialties and ASVAB Forms 6 and 7.

Abstract

The presence of differences between prediction systems for males and females is investigated through a detailed study of clerical specialties in the Marine Corps. When various aptitude composites are used to predict success of recruits in training, sizeable differences in regression functions are found between male and female groups. The paper shows that selected deletion of extraneous ASVAB(Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) variables maintains overall predictive efficiency but does not remove the differences between male and female regressions. However, when the attainment of a high school diploma is considered, differential prediction is substantially reduced. Implications of these empirical results for the general problem of military personnel selection are discussed. Originator-supplied key words include: Differential prediction, Johnson-Neyman technique, and Personnel selection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 20, 1985
Accession Number
ADA152080

Entities

People

  • M. R. Novick
  • S. B. Dunbar

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Applied Psychology
  • Education
  • Educational Psychology
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Resources
  • Illinois
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Minority Groups
  • New England
  • New York
  • Personnel Management
  • Personnel Selection
  • Psychology
  • South Carolina
  • United States

Readers

  • Naval Personnel Management
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Regression Analysis.