Chemical Applications of Topology and Group Theory. 17. An Information Theoretical Approach to Polyhedral Symmetry.

Abstract

Information theoretic parameters are described which measure the asymmetry of polyhedra based on partitions of their vertices, faces, and edges into orbits under action of their symmetry point groups. Such asymmetry parameters are all zero only for the five regular polyhedra and are all unity for polyhedra having no symmetry at all, i.e., belonging to the C sub 1 symmetry point group. In all other cases such asymmetry parameters have values between zero and unity. Values for such asymmetry parameters are given for all topologically distinct polyhedra having five, six, and seven vertices; all topologically distinct eight-vertex polyhedra having at least six symmetry elements; and selected polyhedra having from nine to twelve vertices. Effects on polyhedral distortions on these asymmetry parameters are examined for the tetrahedron, trigonal bipyramid, square pyramid, and octahedron. Such information theoretic asymmetry parameters can be used to order site partitions which are incomparable by the chirality algebra methods of Rush and co-workers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 27, 1985
Accession Number
ADA152821

Entities

People

  • R. B. King

Organizations

  • University of Georgia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymmetry
  • Chemistry
  • Contracts
  • Distortion
  • Equations
  • Information Theory
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Polynomials
  • Probability
  • Recognition
  • Symmetry
  • Topology
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space