Effect of Nonuniform Size on Internal Stresses in a Rapid, Simple Shear Flow of Granular Materials. Part 1. Two Grain Sizes,

Abstract

Existing theories that predict the stress-strain rate relationship in a rapidly sheared granular flow can only treat materials that are made of single-size particles. However, granular flows usually involve materials of mixed sizes. It has been observed in many laboratory studies that size distribution has a significant effect on the flow of a granular material. Despite its importance, no quantitative theory has been devised that can explain the effect of size distribution. This report develops an analytical model to quantify the stresses in a mixture of spheres with two different sizes and identical material properties. Binary collisions between adjacent particles are considered as the dominating stress-generating mechanism. Comparisons between the theoretical results and the existing laboratory data show good agreement. Keywords: Granular flow, and Slurries.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA154045

Entities

People

  • Hayley H. Shen

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold Regions
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Equations
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Granular Materials
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Momentum
  • Momentum Transfer
  • New York
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Strain Rate
  • United States
  • Universities

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.