The Reaction of Perfluoropolyalkylether Oil with FeF(3), AlF(3), and AlCl(3) at Elevated Temperatures.

Abstract

The interaction of perfluoropolyalkylether (PFPE) oil with ferric fluoride (FeF3) and other Lewis acids at elevated temperatures under inert atmosphere was investigated to determine whether the reaction results in lubricant degradation. At 350 C, approx. 25 C below the onset of thermal degradation, PFPE's reaction with FeF3 yields acyl fluoride and ketone degradation products and also a decrease in the oil's number average molecular weight. In the presence of small quantities of water, the acyl halide products hydrolyze, resulting in carboxylic acids. The oil's reaction with aluminum fluoride at 350 C and aluminum chloride at 200 C also causes it to degrade measurably, The results indicate that PFPE oil can degrade at estimated bearing asperity contact temperatures in the presence of FeF3. Originator supplied keywords include: Acyl fluorides, Asperity contact temperature, Bearings, Ferric fluoride, GPC, HPLC, IR, Ketones, Lubricant degradation, Perfluoropolyalkylether oil, Thermal degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA155030

Entities

People

  • D. J. Carre
  • J. A. Markowitz

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Degradation
  • Fluorides
  • Halides
  • Lewis Acids
  • Materials
  • Molecular Weight
  • Security
  • Space Systems
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Standards

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).