Measured Similarity Properties of Eddy Viscosity and Mixing Length in Three-Dimensional Turbulent Stern Flows

Abstract

A comprehensive set of experimental turbulence data is presented for the stern region of simple three-dimensional models having 1:1, 2:1, and 3:1 elliptic transverse cross sections. Direct measurements of Reynolds stresses, turbulence kinetic energy, and mean velocity profiles are made by X hot-film anemometry. The values of eddy viscosity and mixing length are obtained from the measured Reynolds stresses and the mean velocity gradient. The experimentally- determined distributions of eddy viscosity and mixing length in the thick stern boundary layers are found to be smaller than values which have been proposed for thin boundary layers. Because eddy viscosity and mixing length models play an important role in stern boundary-layer calculations, a revised empirical mixing length model, which is assumed to be proportional to the square-root of the effective turbulence area, is proposed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA156644

Entities

People

  • T. T. Huang

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Stresses
  • Square Roots
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Viscosity
  • Word Processors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.