The Flow of Dilute Suspensions of Particles Around Axisymmetric Baffles,

Abstract

Measurements of the streamwise mean and r.m.s. velocity components were presented for the two-phase flow of 27 micrometers mean diameter solid particles in water behind two axisymmetric baffles, a conical baffle of 25% area blockage and a disk-shaped baffle of 50% area blockage, for particle concentrations up to 1.5% by volume. The mean velocity results show that for a concentration of solids of 0.375% by volume the particles in general follow the fluid motion behind the conical baffle but the annular jet region behind the disc-shaped baffle is narrower in the presence of the particles, in the recirculation zone the particle velocity profiles are flatter than those in single-phase flow. The measured turbulence levels in the presence of the particles are consistently lower than those of the fluid in single-phase flow. This suppression of turbulence varies in magnitude from 3-38% depending on the location in the flow. Measurements were made in both configurations with varying concentrations of particles of up to 1% in the disk and up to 1.5% in the cone configuration, and showed that the particle turbulence levels decreased as the concentration was increased.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA157039

Entities

People

  • J. H. Whitelaw
  • J. M. Nouri
  • M. Yianneskis

Organizations

  • Imperial College London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Diffraction
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Phases
  • Measurement
  • Phase Velocity
  • Pipe Flow
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Reynolds Number
  • Two Phase Flow
  • Velocimeters

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.