Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System - Operational Simulation.

Abstract

This report describes one of a series of studies being conducted to develop the Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS). The purpose of this study was to conduct a pilot evaluation of the relationship between TCAS displays, an operational crew station, aircraft performance, TCAS logic and operational TCAS procedures. The specific objectives of the evaluation were to be: Develop and evaluate the operational procedures associated with TCAS alerts under both normal and abnormal flight operations; Assess changes in flight deck operations associated with TCAS; Assess operational procedures as related to ATC control; Assess the impact of TCAS display requirements on flight deck systems and geometry. During the evaluation experienced transport pilots were presented TCAS alerts while flying a high fidelity B737-200 training simulator. Their response to the alerts was observed and recorded as were their opinions concerning the system. As a result of reviewing pilot responses to 552 TCAS encounters with a total of 970 intruder aircraft, it is recommended that TCAS be revised to achieve more consistantly correct pilot response. Keywords: Collision Avoidance, Aircraft Separation Assurance; Alert; Warning Systems; Signal Response; Visual Alerts; Signal Detection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA157403

Entities

People

  • G. P. Boucek
  • R. W. White
  • T. A. Pfaff
  • W. D. Smith

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Applied Psychology
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Collision Avoidance Systems
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Databases
  • Flight Simulators
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Jet Transport Aircraft
  • Measurement
  • Psychology
  • Recording Systems
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities
  • Transport Aircraft
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Theoretical Analysis.