An Alternative Interpretation of Ion Ring Distribution Observed by the S3-3 Satellite.

Abstract

Recently, theoretical interest has grown in possible plasma wave instabilities arising from free energy in auroral ion distributions, and a number of ion-mode instabilities have been identified. These instabilities typically rely on positive slopes in the ion's velocity distribution parallel (del f/del v(sub par) > 0) or perpendicular (del f/del v(sub perp) > 0) to the magnetic field. Upflowing ion beams generated by electrical potential drops along auroral field lines are obvious candidates for the parallel (beam) instability, while ion conics have been treated in the limit of the flute mode instability, assuming that a positive perpendicular gradient exists. However, ion conics are not responsible for the condition del f/del v(sub perp) > 0. Downflowing ion beam distributions can have del f/del v(sub perp) > 0 and therefore might lead to flute mode instability. Examples of both conics and downflowing beams are presented, showing that only the downflowing component leads to significant del f/del v(sub perp) > 0, while ion conics generally have del f/del v(sub perp) < 0 and are themselves stable to the flute mode.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 15, 1985
Accession Number
ADA157655

Entities

People

  • D. J. Gorney

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Energy
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Ion Beams
  • Ions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Plasma Waves
  • Space Sciences
  • Space Systems
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster