Small X-Ray Diffraction of Immunoglobulin-Membrane Complexes.

Abstract

In the first part of this research, specially designed hapten-phospholipid molecules were synthesized to enable the binding of immunoglobulins to artificial phospholipid membranes. In subsequent work, using these immunoglobulin-membrane complexes, electron microscopy was used to reveal the detailed crystalline structure of a two dimensional (2D) immunoglobulin crystal attached to an electron microscope grid. These studies enabled the discovery of a new conformational arrangement of crystals formed from intact immunoglobulin molecules. In a third part of the study, monolayers of protein-membrane complex (in this case the purple membrane from halobacterium halobium) were deposited on a single crystal silicon substrate. Using the technique of grazing incidence X-ray diffraction, diffraction patterns from a single monolayer of protein-lipid complex were obtained for the first time.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1985
Accession Number
ADA158252

Entities

People

  • K. Hodgson
  • S. Doniach

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Membranes
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Molecules
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Single Crystals
  • Two Dimensional
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene