Syntheses of Novel Nitrogen and Phosphorus Heterocycles.

Abstract

1-Dichlorophospha-3,5-perfluoro-n-heptyl (or perfluoroalkylether)-2,4,6-tri azines were synthesized by interaction of imidoylamidines with phosphorus pentachloride. In a parallel approach, 1,3-bis(phenylchlorophospha)-5-perfluoroalkyl (or perfluoroalkylether)-2,4,6-triazines were obtained from the reaction of amidines with imido-diphenyl-diphosphinic acid pentachloride. Replacement of chlorine by thiophenyl and azido groups proceeded readily. Di-(phenylchlorophospha)-s-triazine was found to undergo further reaction with amidine in a 1:2 ratio. The existence of stereo-isomerism was indicated. The thiophenyl-substituted phospha-s-triazines functioned as corrosion and oxidation inhibitors in perfluoroalkylether fluids; however, their thermal and thermal oxidative stability was lower than that of the phenyl analogues. Both the mono- and diphospha-s-triazines were completely degraded in 24 hr at 316 C in nitrogen; diphenylsulfide was one of the major products. Mass spectral analysis of the phenyl-free phospha-s-triazines revealed that the specific breakdown patterns are ring specific not phenyl-substituent dependent. Perfluoro-n-octanonitrile was found to react with aniline both in the absence and presence of solvents. Treatment of perfluoro-n-octanonitrile with phenylphosphine gave tetraphenyltetraphosphine and a spectrum of reduction and interaction products of perfluorooctanonitriles, as well as phenylphosphine addition compounds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 26, 1985
Accession Number
ADA158449

Entities

People

  • D. H. Harris
  • J. H. Nakahara
  • K. L. Paciorek
  • M. E. Smythe
  • R. H. Kratzer

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Antioxidants
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorine
  • Contracts
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Infrared Spectra
  • Isomers
  • Mass Spectra
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Nitrogen
  • Nitrogen Compounds
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.