Coherent Sub-Aperture Processing Techniques for Synthetic Aperture Radar

Abstract

Coherent sub-aperture techniques for processing synthetic aperture radar (SAR) signals are described. The techniques involve partitioning the full aperture data, in either the time or the frequency domain, Each partition or sub-aperture is then processed independently by the application of a conventional matched filter, or the equivalent. The low resolution images formed by this process are then coherently recombined to form a full resolution image. Such a processing scheme has the advantage of high computational efficiency and provides the capability for the compensation of low frequency spurious motions, even when the SAR is operating in a highly squinted, high resolution imaging situation. A detailed description of two coherent sub-aperture techniques namely, the multi-look matched filtering approach and the step transform, are presented. The techniques are characterized and the normal computational requirements are evaluated. Computer simulations, which were performed to verify the feasibility for the processing schemes, are also described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA158661

Entities

People

  • K. H. Wu
  • M. R. Vant

Organizations

  • Communications Research Centre Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Computer Simulations
  • Data Sets
  • Distortion
  • Filtration
  • Flight Paths
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Geometry
  • High Resolution
  • Low Resolution
  • Matched Filters
  • Modulation
  • Pulse Compression
  • Shape
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.