Condensation Polymers with Controlled Structure.

Abstract

This report details the progress made and work currently being undertaken on the project Condensation Polymers with Controlled Structure. Growth has taken place in areas of: polymer synthesis with controlled constitution, monomer preparation, polymer characterization and theoretical understanding of polymer properties. The project's objective is to develop new rigid-rod polyamides with a controlled and preselectable degree of constitutional regularity. The reason behind this approach is the fact that condensation polymers that contain units whose mutual orientation can be distinguished give rise to consitutional isomerism similar to the head/tail isomerism in vinyl polymers. Regular polymers are characterized by structures containing either only head-to-tail or only head-to-head/tail-to-tail structures. This isomerism has been found to influence the properties of many polycondensates significantly. At present, no molecular theory of the properties of condensation polymers exists and the mechanisms by which properties differ are largely unknown, but one might conjecture that crystallinity and intermolecular cohesion are both important factors. We have selected a polymer system that depends largely upon inter-chain interactions. The one which we have selected to begin our study on are substituted wholly aromatic polyamides or, as they are often referred to as, aramides.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 14, 1985
Accession Number
ADA158675

Entities

People

  • U. W. Suter

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Condensation
  • High Temperature
  • Isomers
  • Light Scattering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Military Research
  • Organic Solvents
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Phase
  • Phenylenediamines
  • Polymers
  • Rod Polymers
  • Solubility
  • Solvents
  • Thermal Stability

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Theoretical Analysis.