Hierarchical Relaxation Methods for Multispectral Pixel Classification as Applied to Target Identification.

Abstract

This report provides insights into the approaches toward image modeling as applied to target detection. The approach is that of examining the energy in prescribed wave-bands which emanate from a target and correlating the emissions. Typically, one might be looking at two or three infrared bands, possibly together with several visual bands. The target is segmented, using both first and second order modeling, into a set of 'interesting components' and these components are correlated so as to enhance the classification process. A Markov-type model is used to provide an a priori assessment of the spatial relationships among critical parts of the target, and a stochastic model using the output of an initial probabilistic labeling is invoked. The tradeoff between this stochastic model and the Markov model is then optimized to yield a best labeling for identification purposes. In an identification of friend or foe (IFF) context, this methodology could be of interest, for it provides the ingredients for such a higher level of understanding. Keywords: Multispectral classification; Wave bands; Split and merge algorithm; Generalized slope facet model; Sobolev model; Kalman filters; Nonlinear filtering; Boundary classification; Moment area method; Relaxation methodology; Stochastic labeling; Quad tree; Interesting components; Background replacement concept.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA158694

Entities

People

  • E. A. Cohen Jr

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Estimators
  • Geometry
  • Kalman Filtering
  • Kalman Filters
  • Machine Learning
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Probability
  • Target Recognition
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.