Light Scattering from Bubbles in Liquids.

Abstract

The scattering of laser light from bubbles in liquids was photographed, and angular features in the far-zone intensity are compared with models. Diffraction effects are prominent in three regions of the scattering: near the critical angle, and in the forward and backward directions. The forward and backward scattered light exhibits the intensity enhancement known as the 'glory'. Simple geometrical optics is unable to approximate the scattering pattern in the diffraction regions. Physical-optics models are presented for each case and shown to be in agreement with the observations. These models give insight into the optical properties of scatterers whose refractive index is less than that of their surroundings. Comparisons also include the results of Mie theory computations for the critical-angle and forward regions. Some applications of the results to the sizing and detection of bubbles are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA158736

Entities

People

  • D. S. Langley

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Diffraction
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Forward Scattering
  • Laser Beams
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Mie Scattering
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy