Theoretical Studies of Kinetic Mechanisms of Negative Ion Formation in Plasmas

Abstract

This technical program constitutes a theoretical research investigation of the kinetic mechanisms of negative ion formation in plasmas. This study was directed toward elucidating the mechanisms of the most important volume-dependent reactions that occur in hydrogen-ion H(-) (D(-)) source devices, primarily of the Belchenko-Dimov-Dudnikov (BDD) type and toward evaluating other light negative anions, such as (Li(-)), as possible sources. The primary goal of this research was to identify the most important reactions leading to negative ion production or destruction and to estimate these reactions leading to negative on production or destruction and to estimate these reaction rates as a function of system parameters such as density, composition and temperature. A further goal was to explore new chemical sources for the production of light mass negative atomic ions. Results of this program furnish data and provide direction for more detailed investigations into the kinetics of both gas phase and gas-surface reaction rates of importance in ion source devices and provide input for reliable modeling of such systems. This investigation was carried out using quantum mechanical methods. Both ab initio and density functional approaches wer employed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA159044

Entities

People

  • H. H. Michels
  • R. H. Hobbs

Organizations

  • United Technologies Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemistry
  • Collisions
  • Computer Programming
  • Connecticut
  • Contracts
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Ion Sources
  • Low Temperature
  • Neutral Particle Beams
  • Particle Beams
  • Physics
  • Protons
  • Recombination Reactions
  • United States

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing