A Study to Determine the Merit of Ocean Borehole Systems for Acoustic Detection

Abstract

Data obtained by an ocean borehole experiment at 44 deg N, 160 deg E was analyzed in order to evaluate the detection capability of a borehole seismic system as compared to an ocean bottom system. Absolute noise levels for the complete duration of the 64-day experiment were also determined, indicating the borehole site to be one of the quietest sites in the world. This report presents results of analysis of active and passive seismic signals and background noise recorded on an ocean subbottom (OSS-IV) and ocean bottom seismometers (OBS), for the purpose of determining their relative merits for acoustic detection. Results from OSS-IV noise and signal propagation studies document the increase in signal fidelity and signal-to-noise ratio obtained at this site. Attenuation analysis of short line data indicates that loss at OSS-IV is more than expected from spherical spreading, but the low noise level of the instrument makes it sensitive to sources in the ocean for long ranges.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1985
Accession Number
ADA160149

Entities

People

  • C. Mccreery
  • Christopher R. Fisher
  • D. Harris
  • F. Duennebier
  • R. Cessaro

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acoustic Detection
  • Analyzers
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Birds
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Explosives
  • Frequency Bands
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • Ocean Waves
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Spectrum Analyzers
  • Wave Power

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Acoustics.
  • Seismology