Photogeneration of Confined Soliton Pairs (Bipolarons) in Polythiophene.

Abstract

From photoinduced absorption and light induced electron spin resonance, we demonstrate that the dominant photocarriers generated in polythiophene with excitation above the energy gap E sub g are charged bipolarons (spin zero). The observation of bipolarons B superscript 2 + or - rather than polarons P superscript + or - as the dominant photoexcitations demonstrates that the Coulomb contribution ot the bipolaron eneergy U sub B is sufficeitly small that P superscript + or - + P superscrit + or - yields B superscript + or -2. From the analysis of the spectra, we find U sub B E sub g yields 0.12. approx. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA160157

Entities

People

  • E. Ehrenfreund
  • H. Schaffer
  • Martin A. Nowak
  • O. Brafman
  • Z. Vardeny

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Classification
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Dye Lasers
  • Electron Spin Resonance
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Energy Levels
  • Ground State
  • Intensity
  • Observation
  • Physics
  • Resonance
  • Solid State Physics
  • Spin Resonance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics