An Optical Waveguide Humidity Detector.

Abstract

An optical waveguide humidity detector is described that is reliable and inexpensive. It utilizes a cobalt chloride/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) film on the surface of a thin walled glass capillary waveguide, and monitors the absorption change at 660 nm as the waveguide is exposed to H2O(g). The humidity response is an S-shaped curve with the inflection point between 65% and 80% RH; location of inflection point is correlated with CoCl2 and PVP concentration in the film. The effects of reagent concentration and film thickness on detector response are described. Keywords include: Capillary waveguide; Optical waveguide; Chloride/polyvinyl pyrorolidone, and Humidity detector.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1985
Accession Number
ADA160577

Entities

People

  • D. S. Ballantine
  • H. Wohltjen

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Coatings
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Films
  • Light Sources
  • Microvessels
  • Optical Waveguides
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Thick Films
  • Thickness
  • Thin Films
  • Vapors
  • Water Vapor

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Microwave Engineering.