Comparisons of Various Configurations of the Edge Delamination Test for Interlaminar Fracture Toughness.

Abstract

Various configurations of Edge Delamination Tension (EDT) test specimens, of both brittle and toughened-matrix graphite epoxy reinforced composite laminates, were manufactured and tested. The mixed-mode interlaminar fracture toughness, G sub c, was measured using layups designed to delaminations would form naturally between the central 90 deg. plies and the adjacent angle piles. Laminates were also made with Teflon inserts implanted between the 90 deg. plies and the adjacent angle theta plies at the straight edge to obtain a planar fracture surface. In addition, interlaminar tension fracture toughness, GIC, was measured from laminates with the same layups but with inserts in the midplane, between the central 90 deg. piles, at the straight edge. All of the EDT configurations were useful for ranking the delamination resistance of composites with different matrix resins. Furthermore, the variety of layups and configurations available yield interlaminar fracture toughness measurement needed to generate delamination failure criteria. The influence of insert thickness and location, and coupon size on Gc values were evaluated.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA160583

Entities

People

  • I. S. Raju
  • N. J. Johnson
  • T. K. O'brien

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Delamination
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Physical Properties
  • Resistance
  • Thickness
  • Toughness

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.