Voice Communications Effectiveness of the All-Purpose MCU-2/P Chemical Defense Protective Mask.

Abstract

The voice communications effectiveness of the all-purpose MCU-2/P chemical defense protective mask for use by all ground personnel was evaluated in a laboratory study. Speech intelligibility was measured for the MCU-2/P under face-to-face communications conditions and when interfaced with a commercial telephone handset, a security police walkie-talkie handset and the H-133 ground communications headset-microphone unit. These communications configurations were evaluated in selected noise environments that ranged from 77 db to 115 dB sound pressure level (SPL) re 20 microPa. The MCU-2/P mask and hood exhibited good speech intelligibility for all communication configurations in the 77 dB noise condition. However, voice communication was not satisfactory for personnel wearing the mask and hood under the same communications situations in the higher levels of the noise. Factors that contributed to or caused the voice communications to be unsatisfactoraiy ar discussed in the report. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA161031

Entities

People

  • Charles W. Nixon
  • William H. Decker

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Ambient Noise
  • Anechoic Chambers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Consonants
  • Far Field
  • Frequency Response
  • Generators
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Instrumentation
  • Intelligibility
  • Measurement
  • Standards
  • Tactical Aircraft
  • Voice Communications

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Materials Science
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.