Earthquake Light

Abstract

This paper focuses on manifestations of earthquake light that appear to be of electromagnetic origin: general atmospheric luminosity; light flashes; and auroral effects. Explanations of near-ground phenomena are offered in terms of acceleration of free electrons in air by a geoelectric field, both electron number density and field possibly being enhanced by the earthquake. High- altitude phenomena resemble natural aurorae, but apparently utilize electrons stored in the natural reservoirs of the ionosphere (F layer) and Van Allen belt. Various mechanisms for accelerating ionospheric electrons and for lowering the mirror-point altitudes of Van Allen electrons are examined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 15, 1985
Accession Number
ADA161385

Entities

People

  • W. G. Mcmillan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Earthquakes
  • Electricity
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Energy Bands
  • Environment
  • Explosions
  • Free Electrons
  • Ionosphere
  • Lightning
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Optical Properties
  • Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene