Sample Digestion and Drying Techniques for Optimal Recovery of Mercury from Soils and Sediments

Abstract

Mercury in soils and sediments can be accurately determined over the concentration range of 0.04 to 2 micrograms Hg/g using amalgamation on thin gold films. Relative standard deviation of analysis is about 10%. A mild sample dissolution technique, involving HNO3 at 75 C, produced quantitative Hg recoveries for certified sediment samples and recoveries equivalent to those of rigorous Parr-bomb digestions for other soil and sediment samples. Oven drying of samples at 150 C resulted in significant losses of Hg from both soil and sediment samples. Air drying, oven drying at 60 C or freeze drying resulted in Hg recoveries that agreed within 20% of those for undried samples. Thus, any one of these three comparable methods is recommended for Hg determinations in soils and sediments. Keywords: Chemical analysis; Volatilization.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA161948

Entities

People

  • Brian T. Foley
  • James H. Cragin

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Cold Regions
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Protection
  • Films
  • Freeze Drying
  • Geography
  • Hazardous Materials
  • Materials
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Precision

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Analytical Chemistry