Aerodynamic and Flight Dynamic Characteristics of the New Family of 5. 56mm NATO Ammunition

Abstract

Free flight spark photography range tests, Mann barel accuracy tests, and long-range limit-cycle yaw tests were conducted with the U.S. M855/M856 ammunitions, and the Belgian (FNB) SS-109/L110 ammunition. Tolerances in bullet jacket wall thickness and bullet seating alignment were identified as contributing to the dispersion problem in U.S. ammunition. The aerodynamic characteristics of the four projectiles were determined, and the gyroscopic stability was found to be sufficient. All four projectiles are dynamically stabel at supersonic speeds. The M855-SS-109 projectiles show limit-cycle yaw levels growing to approximately six degrees at 800 metres range. Originator- supplied keywords: 5.56mm NATO Ammunition, Aerodynamic characteristicsd, Aerodynamic drag, Gyroscopic stability, Dynamic stability, Yaw limit-cycle, Accuracy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA162133

Entities

People

  • Robert L. Mccoy

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Drag
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Ammunition
  • Ball Ammunition
  • Cartridge Cases
  • Dispersions
  • Free Flight
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Projectile Cases
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Test Equipment
  • Tracer Ammunition

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow