Development of an Ultrafast-Curing Wound Dressing

Abstract

This document describes a second-generation, drug-dispensing wound dressing. The wound dressing, which can be applied by the wounded soldier himself, incorporates thrombin as a coagulant to stop bleeding, and gentamycin sulfate as a wide-spectrum antibiotic to prevent bacterial infection. The new would dressing is a trilaminate composite. The air side of the trilaminate is a fabric impregnated with an aliphatic, medical grade polyurethane elastomer; the middle laminate is a controlled release layer, containing the microencapsulated pharmacoactive agents, and the third laminate is a 1.0-mil-thick layer of acrylic-based, pressure-sensitive adhesive. The middle layer is fabricated from a mixture of urethane and silicone oligomers, which are precompounded with pharmacoactive agents, and is subsequently solidified (cured) upon mere exposure to low-intensity UV radiation at room temperature. Solidification at room temperature is a vital consideration, because most drugs are rapidly inactivated upon mild heating. Once cured, the oligomer layer containing pharmacoactive agents becomes a controlled-release monolith, capable of dispensing drugs at a continuous and predictable rate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 15, 1985
Accession Number
ADA162471

Entities

People

  • Jonathan L. Rolfe
  • Michael Szycher

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastomers
  • Free Radicals
  • Health Services
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymers
  • Tensile Strength
  • Therapy
  • Wound Healing

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.