Heat Acclimatization Developed during Summer Running in Northeastern United States,

Abstract

Five highly trained distance runners (DR) were observed during controlled 90-min thermoregulation trials in spring and late summer to document the extent of heat acclimatization developed during summer running in Northeastern United States. These trials simulated environmental and exercise stresses encountered by DR during daily training. Between spring and late summer, DR trained outdoors for wks but consequently showed few physiological adaptations classically associated with HA. Statistical comparison indicated no significant differences in mean heart rate, rectal temperature, sweat, plasma, or change in plasma, volume during exercise; mean weighted skin temperature was unchanged (except at 50 min of exercise) and sweat rate was also unchanged (except during the initial 30 min segments). Significant decreases in submaximal oxygen uptake were observed, at treadmill speeds of 80, 120, and 200 m min respectively. We conclude that distance runners did not require summer heat exposure to adequately thermoregulate during the spring trial, which simulated the hottest summer days recorded during this study.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA162728

Entities

People

  • Elaine L. Christensen
  • Jane P. Deluca
  • Lawrence E. Armstrong
  • Roger W. Hubbard

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acclimatization
  • Adaptation (Physiological)
  • Blood Flow
  • Blood Volume
  • Body Fluids
  • Body Water
  • Body Weight
  • Electrolytes
  • Environment
  • Heart Rate
  • Heat Acclimatization
  • Intensity
  • Specific Gravity
  • Sweating
  • Training
  • United States
  • Volume

Readers

  • Aerospace Research.
  • Exercise and Sports Science.