Modeling Electrocardiograms Using Interacting Markov Chains.

Abstract

In this paper we develop a methodology for the statistical modeling of cardiac behavior and electrocardiograms (ECG's) that emphasizes a) the physiological event/detailed waveform hierarchy; and b) the importance of control and timing in describing the interactions among the several anatomical subunits of the heat. This methodology has been motivated by a desire to develop improved algorithms for statistical rhythm analysis that capture cardiac behavior in a more fundamental way but that stops short of complete accuracy in order to highlight decompositions that can be exploited to simplify statistical inference based on these models. Out models consist of interacting finite-state processes, where a very few of the transition probabilities for each process can take on a small number of different values depending upon the states of neighboring processes. Each finite-state process is constructed from a very small set of elementary structural elements. We illustrate our methodology by describing models for three cardiac rhythms and include simulation results for one of these, namely the rhythm known as Wenckebach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA162758

Entities

People

  • Alan S. Willsky
  • Peter C. Doerschuk
  • Robert R. Tenney

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias
  • Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrocardiography
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Heart
  • Heart Conduction System
  • Probability
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulations
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Mathematical Modeling and Probability Theory.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms