Small-Angle Neutron Scattering on Crosslink Distribution of Epoxy Networks.

Abstract

Crosslink distribution of epoxy network of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) cured with stoichiometric amounts of meta-phenylene diamine (mPDA) was examined by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). A monodisperse DGEBA resin with the smallest molecular weight was used to enhance the crosslink density and to simplify the network structure for deuterium-labeling. Meta-phenylene-d4 diamine (mPDAd4) was applied to label definitively the crosslinks. SANS measurements covered a reciprocal space range from 0.016 to 0.220 A-1, or, equivalently, real-space distances from 400 to 30 A. Application of SANS on the deuterium-labeled epoxy networks consistently produces a constant excess intensity over the unlabeled epoxy networks. Since the scattering intensity from total correlation of the network was negligible, as evident from measurements of SANS on the unlabeled epoxy networks and small-angle X-ray scattering on the epoxy networks, the constant excess SANS intensity can only be attributed to a uniform spatial distribution of the amine curing agent. In other words, the crosslinks are distributed uniformly throughout the epoxy network.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163085

Entities

People

  • S. J. Bai

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Deuterium
  • Diffraction
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Incoherent Scattering
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Weight
  • Neutron Scattering
  • Resins
  • Scattering
  • Spatial Distribution
  • X Ray Scattering
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Space