L-Tryptophan Administered to Chronic Sleep-Onset Insomniacs: Late-Appearing Reduction of Sleep Latency.

Abstract

The effects of 3 g 1-tryptophan on sleep, performance, arousal threshold, and brain electrical activity during sleep were assessed in 20 male, chronic sleep-onset insomniacs (mean age 20.3 + or - 2.4 years). Following a sleep laboratory screening night, all subjects received placebo for 3 consecutive nights (single-blind), 10 subjects received 1-tryptophan and 10 subjects received placebo on 2 withdrawal nights (single-blind). There was no effect of 1-tryptophan on sleep latency during the first 3 nights of administration. ON the 4th-6th nights of administration, sleep latency was significantly reduced. Unlike benzodiazepine hypnotics, 1-tryptophan did not alter sleep stages, impair performance, elevate arousal threshold, or alter brain electrical activity during sleep.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163115

Entities

People

  • Cheryl L. Spinweber

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Amino Acids Peptides And Proteins
  • Aromatic Amino Acids
  • Biomolecules
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Central Nervous System Agents
  • Central Nervous System Depressants
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Cyclic Amino Acids
  • Hypnotics And Sedatives
  • Tryptophan

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology