Radiation of Long Electromagnetic Waves by a Modulated Electron Beam in the Ionosphere

Abstract

Pulsed electron beams in the ionosphere radiate electromagnetic energy and, therefore, might work as wireless virtual antennas. Such virtual antennas would be most useful at low frequencies because small or moderate-size wire antennas work well at high frequencies. Natural beams radiate energy that propagates down through the ionosphere, but no experiment has used a man-made electron beam to produce radiation at the modulation frequency or its harmonics, and detected that radiation on the ground. The present report addresses the feasibility of such an experiment, and suggests preferred configurations. Motivated by communications applications, which require good time availability, it considers only phenomena, such as the triggering plasma of instabilities or guidance in transient ionospheric ducts. Keywords include: Cerenkov radiation, ELF, Long wavelength communication, Low-frequency Communications, and Modulated electron beams.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163306

Entities

People

  • E. C. Field
  • L. E. Johnson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cerenkov Radiation
  • Charged Particles
  • Coherent Radiation
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electrons
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Spacecraft Charging

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics