Comparison of Background Characteristics of an RCS (Radar Cross Section) Measurement Range Using a CW-Nulling Technique and a Pulse-Gating Technique.

Abstract

This thesis compares the relative performance of a CW-nulling technique versus a pulse-gating technique for radar cross section (RCS) measurements. The purpose is (1) to provide a detailed comparison of these two systems in terms of system noise figure and systems losses, and (2) to demonstrate the effectiveness of time-separating the target area from the surrounding chamber when using the pulse-gating technique. The pulse-gating system is shown to have far superior system noise figure characteristics than the CW-nulling system. Pulse-gating has only a slightly greater system loss due to the added complexity of the pulse modulating and range gating components. The combined effect is that the pulse-gating technique is capable of improving signal-to-noise, thus increasing the reliability of making accurate RCS measurements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163965

Entities

People

  • George R. Simpson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Absorption
  • Anechoic Chambers
  • Corner Reflectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Measurement
  • Radar
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Range Gating
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Time Domain
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.