An Analysis of the Accessibility of Earth-Approaching Asteroids.

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the accessibility of Earth-approaching asteroids using a computer program that was practical to run on a microcomputer. This analysis employs techniques that can easily be adapted to find optimal trajectories for a variety of orbital intercept applications. The mathematical analysis was adapted from recently developed algorithms that were designed to run on main frame computers using extensive software libraries and data resources. The computer program developed for this paper was designed to operate on an IBM PC equipped with an 8087 math co-processor chip. Programming was done in Turbo PASCAL Version 3.0 which supports the 8087 mathematical capabilities. The program was designed to be self contained except for data files of orbital elements. The program was also designed to operate efficiently and quickly while retaining much of the accuracy found on the main frame implementations. Only nonperturbed Keplerian motion was modelled. Every effort was made to ensure the program was as flexible as possible. Any object in the solar system in heliocentric orbit can be used as either the departure or arrival body. Orbital element data files are included for all the planets, several periodic comets, all the recently discovered Earth-approaching asteroids, and many of the main belt asteroids. This flexibility permits not only rendezvous missions to be calculated, but can just as easily handle fly by trajectories and return-to-Earth missions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA163976

Entities

People

  • Philip W. Somers

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aphelions
  • Apogees
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Intercept Trajectories
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Orbital Elements
  • Perihelions
  • Personal Computers
  • Solar System
  • Spacecraft
  • Trajectories
  • Transfer Orbits

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers