Experimental Investigation of Turbulent Heat Transfer in Straight and Curved Rectangular Ducts.

Abstract

An experimental apparatus has been constructed and tested to examine the convective heat transfer in straight and curved ducts of rectangular cross-section. The channel can be configured with both walls independently heated at a constant heat flux, or one wall at a constant heat flux and the opposite wall adiabatic. Local and average Nusselt numbers can be calculated, and used to evaluate the effect of curvature on heat transfer. Experiments were conducted at steady state of turbulent flow with one wall heated at a constant flux and the opposite wall adiabatic. The heat transfer characteristics of the straight and curved sections, on both the inner and outer walls, were compared. The heat transfer rate of the concave curved wall proved to be enhanced over both the convex curved wall and both straight sections. Keywords: Taylor-Gortler Vortices, Dean Number, Heat Transfer, Turbulent Flow, Rectangular Curved Channel, Rectangular Straight Channel, Secondary Flow, Concave, and Convex.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA164142

Entities

People

  • George G. Galyo

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Curvature
  • Data Acquisition
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Flow
  • Heat Transfer
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Secondary Flow
  • Steady State
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.