Detection and Exploitation of Vibration Induced Optical Amplitude Modulation

Abstract

The remote sensing of surface vibrations on an object via optical methods has many applications. Current techniques use phase coherent methods which are difficult to apply against a noncooperative target, or one at great distances. A simple method of exploiting the apparent amplitude modulation imposed on a light beam reflecting from a vibrating surface is explored. This method requires no phase reference between source and detector, and can use reflected sunlight as its sensor beam. The design and construction of an experimental receiver is presented, and its sensitivity against targets of varying reflectivity, specularity, and mechanical compliance is tested. Impact detection at a distance using this technique is demonstrated, as is identification of the impacted object from its recovered acoustic spectrum. Theoretical range curves are developed, and suggestions for additional uses of the technology are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA164179

Entities

People

  • George R. Scott

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detection
  • Aluminum Foil
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Analyzers
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Construction
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Light Sources
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Optical Detection
  • Signal Generators
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.