Detection of Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide from a Shuttle-Borne Lidar.

Abstract

Remote sensing of carbon monoxide from a shuttle-borne differential absorption lidar (DIAL) was investigated. The primary lidar wavelength is in the infrared at 4.64 microns and takes advantage of a spectral coincidence between the R(2) line in the fundamental absorption band of CO and the frequency-doubled R(18) emission line of the CO2 laser. Extinction coefficients for CO, H2O, Rayleigh, and Mie scattering were determined in order to compute the return signal strength from various altitudes. Direct detection was found to be unsatisfactory, but heterodyne detection was found to be suitable if shot-averaging is used. With heterodyne detection the system was determined to be capable of making accurate measurements of CO in the troposphere, but performance in the stratosphere was found to be marginal.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADA164271

Entities

People

  • Wesley R. Hertel

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplifiers
  • Atmospheric Attenuation
  • Carbon Dioxide Lasers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Heterodyne Detection
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Mie Scattering
  • Repetition Rate
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space