Cell Kinetics of GM-CFC in the Steady State

Abstract

The kinetics of cell turnover for myeloid/monocyte cells that form colonies in agar (GM-CFC) were measured through the progressive increase in their sensitivity to 313-nm light during a period of cell labeling with BrdCyd. Two components of cell killing with distinctly separate labeling kinetics revealed both the presence of two generations within the GM-CFC compartment and the properties of the kinetics of the precursors of the GM-CFC. These precursors of the GM-CFC were not assayable in a routine GM-CFC assay when pregnant mouse uterus extract and mouse L-cell-conditioned medium were used to stimulate colony formation but were revealed by the labeling kinetics of the assayable GM-CFC. Further, these precursor cells appeared to enter the assayable GM-CFC population from a noncycling state. This was evidenced by the failure of the majority of these cells to incorporate BrdCyd during five days of infusion. The half-time for cell turnover within this precursor compartment was measured to be approximately 5.5 days. Further, these normally noncycling cells proliferated rapidly in response to endotoxin. High-proliferative-potential colony-forming cells (HPP-CFC) were tested as a candidate for this precursor population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA164299

Entities

People

  • Daniel P. Dodgen
  • Michael P. Hagan
  • Thomas J. Macvittie

Organizations

  • Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bone Marrow Cells
  • Bones
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Endotoxins
  • Hematology
  • Infusions
  • Kinetics
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lymphatic System
  • Physical Properties
  • Steady State
  • Stem Cells
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Immunology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry