Uncertainties in Engineering Design. Mathematical Theory and Numerical Experience.

Abstract

Shape optimization in structure mechanics became to be in the center of research and applications. Many papers and books dealing with this subject appeared and special conferences dealt with these problems. The research is directed toward theoretical questions as existence and characterization of the optimal design, bounds for the optimized values, numerical treatment of the optimal design problems, etc. This paper addresses the problem of the reliability of the conclusions based on computational analysis and their relation to the problems of the optimal design. The problem of optimal design consists--in principle--in the comparison of the solutions of states from the set S of admissible states (for example, solution of the problems from the set of admissible domains) and the selection of the 'optimal' state (e.g. the domain) for the engineering design. It is obvious that such a selection can be successful only if the solution of every state is uniformly reliable with respect to the entire set S. This requirement creates a serious difficulty because we are used to solve in practice numerically the simplified mathemtical model formulation of the problem and have experience only with small limited set of practical problems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA164371

Entities

People

  • Ivo Babuška

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Applied Mathematics
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Mathematical Models
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Reliability
  • Theorems

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Operations Research
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.