Comparison of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) and the NOAA Polar-Orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite (POES) Program,

Abstract

This report offers s technical comparison of the two United States operational space programs that are based on the capabilities of polar-orbiting environmental satellites. The U.S. Air Force manages and conducts the operations of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP); the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has the same responsibilities with respect to the NOAA Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite (POES) program. The report examines the major missions and goals of the two programs, the management and operational procedures that they follow, and the support they extend to each other and to other Federal agencies. Detailed discussions are provided about the specifications and performance characteristics of the spacecraft, sensors, onboard systems, command and control systems, and communications systems employed by the two programs. An extensive relative analysis of the operation and uses of the DMSP and POES imaging and atmospheric sounding instruments is provided. Other sensors and systems are discussed, as is the joint agreement between DOD and NOAA for sharing their satellite data and data processing load. Nonmeteorological users of DMSP and POES data are described. The organization and content of the satellite data archive are presented. Near-future system improvements and longer-term mission requirements are also discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADA165118

Entities

People

  • A. Ramsey
  • D. Cotter
  • E. Heacock
  • Jennifer M. Bailey
  • Q. Wilkes

Organizations

  • National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Climate Change
  • Computer Programming
  • Detection
  • Fish
  • Geography
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Optics
  • Ridges
  • Satellite Buses
  • Space Transportation
  • Spacecraft Orbits
  • Telemetry Equipment
  • Terrain
  • Topography
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites