A Personalized and Prescriptive Decision Aid for Choice from a Database of Options.

Abstract

In many decision-making contexts there is a need for aids which cater flexibly to individual users in their preferred ways of organizing information and solving problems, but which guard against potential errors or biases inherent in common approaches to decision making. DSC has developed principles of personalized and prescriptive decision aiding which respond to this need, and which are based on experimental findings and theoretical models in cognitive psychology. In Phase I of this project, those principles were applied to the development of an aid for attack submarine approach and attack. In Phase II, the principles have been generalized and extended to the development of a generic personalized and prescriptive evaluation system. The system incorporates five basic cognitive interface modules to customize the user's interaction with the aid and to provide prescriptive guidance, as well as a set of interactive dialogues or guides which blend all five functions in support of specific user-selected decision-making strategies. The aid will be tested and demonstrated in the context of a personnel selection application. Keywords: Man machine interaction. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 04, 1986
Accession Number
ADA165396

Entities

People

  • Kathryn B. Laskey
  • Martin A. Tolcott
  • Marvin S. Cohen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attack Submarines
  • Cognition
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Decision Theory
  • Human Behavior
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Military Research
  • Operations Research
  • Psychology
  • Reasoning
  • Submarine Approach
  • Submarines

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.