Entropy-Driven Loss of Gas-Phase Group V Species from GOLD/III-V Compound Semiconductor Systems.

Abstract

Temperature dependent chemical interactions between Au and nine III-V compound semiconductors (III=A1, Ga, In and V=P, As, Sb) have been calculated using bulk thermodynamic properties. Enthalpic considerations alone are insufficient to predict metal/compound-semiconductor reactivities. The entropy of vaporization of the group V elements is shown to be an extremely important driving force for chemical reactions involving the III-V's, since it enables several endothermic reactions to occur spontaneously under certain temperature and pressure conditions. Plots of either Gibb's Free energies of reaction or equilibrium vapor pressure of the group v element versus temperature are used to predict critical reaction temperatures for each of the systems studied. These plots agree extremely well with previous experimental observations of thin film reactions of Au on GaAs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADA165584

Entities

People

  • John H. Pugh
  • R. Stanley Williams

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Critical Temperature
  • Energy
  • Films
  • Free Energy
  • Heat Energy
  • Partial Pressure
  • Phase
  • Phase Transformations
  • Solid Phases
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics
  • Thin Films
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics